This week, the northern lights, also known as the aurora borealis, will once again light up the night sky, offering a breathtaking spectacle for those lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time. These ethereal lights, caused by solar winds interacting with Earth’s magnetic field, create mesmerizing displays of green, purple, and sometimes even red and blue hues. If you’re hoping to catch a glimpse of this incredible natural phenomenon, here are some of the best places to watch and capture the stunning northern lights.
1. Tromsø, Norway
Located above the Arctic Circle, Tromsø is one of the top destinations for northern lights viewing. This city, known as the “Gateway to the Arctic,” offers dark skies, minimal light pollution, and a high likelihood of witnessing the auroras. Visitors can enjoy the lights from various spots, including Tromsø’s harbors, hills, and even from the comfort of a warm cabin. Tromsø also offers northern lights tours, where you can join experienced guides who know the best spots and can help you capture the perfect shot.
2. Reykjavik and the Golden Circle, Iceland
Iceland is another top location for aurora hunting, with Reykjavik being the most popular urban center from where to start your adventure. While the city itself has some light pollution, a short drive outside of Reykjavik will take you to stunning natural landscapes such as Thingvellir National Park and the Golden Circle, where the northern lights often appear in full glory. The contrast between the lights and the country’s volcanic landscape makes for some truly spectacular photos.
3. Abisko National Park, Sweden
Abisko National Park in Swedish Lapland is one of the most renowned places for aurora sightings. The park’s location, under the “auroral oval,” and its clear, dry weather conditions create an ideal environment for the northern lights. Abisko Sky Station, situated on a mountain peak, provides a perfect vantage point to observe and photograph the auroras. The station also offers northern lights photography tours, providing tips on how to capture the lights with the best settings and equipment.
4. Yellowknife, Canada
Yellowknife, the capital of Canada’s Northwest Territories, is known as the “Aurora Capital of North America.” With its long, cold winters and crystal-clear skies, Yellowknife offers some of the best northern lights displays in the world. The lights are visible here almost every night from mid-November to early April, making it an excellent destination for aurora enthusiasts. There are several northern lights viewing spots around the city, such as Aurora Village, where you can watch the lights in comfort from heated teepees.
5. Fairbanks, Alaska, USA
Fairbanks, Alaska, is another prime location for aurora watchers. Located beneath the auroral oval, Fairbanks offers a nearly guaranteed chance of seeing the northern lights between August and April. Popular viewing spots include Cleary Summit and the Chena Hot Springs Resort, where you can relax in natural hot springs while waiting for the lights to appear. Fairbanks also offers guided northern lights photography tours to help you capture this magnificent natural wonder.
6. Rovaniemi, Finland
Rovaniemi, situated in Finland’s Lapland region, is famous not only for its northern lights but also as the official hometown of Santa Claus. The lights can often be seen from the town or nearby spots such as Ounasvaara Hill. Rovaniemi offers unique northern lights experiences, including stays in glass igloos or heated aurora cabins, where you can watch the sky from the comfort of your bed. The winter landscape of snowy forests and frozen lakes adds a magical touch to the lights.
Tips for Capturing the Northern Lights
When photographing the northern lights, it’s essential to have the right equipment and settings. A DSLR or mirrorless camera with manual settings is recommended. Use a wide-angle lens, set the camera to a high ISO (around 800-1600), and use a long exposure time (between 5-20 seconds) to capture the vibrant colors and movement of the auroras. A sturdy tripod is also crucial to avoid camera shake during long exposures.
In conclusion, the northern lights are one of nature’s most mesmerizing phenomena, and with the right planning, you can witness and photograph this breathtaking spectacle. Whether you’re in Tromsø, Iceland, or Alaska, there are plenty of stunning locations to catch the auroras this week. Don’t forget to check the local aurora forecast, dress warmly, and bring your camera to capture one of the most magical sights on Earth.
